E
     Einstein's connection with the politics of the nuclear bomb is well known: He signed the letter to President Franklin Roosevelt that persuaded the United States to take the idea seriously, and he engaged in postwar efforts to prevent nuclear war. But these were not just the isolated actions of a scientist dragged into the world of politics. Einstein's life was, in fact, "divided between politics and equations(方程式)."
     Sickened by what he saw as the waste of human lives during the First World War, he became involved in antiwar demonstrations. His support of civil disobedience did little to endear him to his colleagues. Then, following the war, he directed his efforts toward reconciliation(調(diào)停) and improving international relations. And soon his politics were making it difficult for him to visit the United States, even to give lectures.
     Einstein's second great cause was Zionism(猶太復(fù)國主義). Although he was Jewish, Einstein rejected the idea of God. However, a growing awareness of anti-Semitism(反猶太主義), both before and during the War, led him gradually to identify with the Jewish community, and later to become an outspoken supporter of Zionism.
     His theories came under attack. One man was accused of motivating others to murder Einstein and fined a mere six dollars. When a book was published entitled 100 Authors Against Einstein, he retorted, "If I were wrong, then one would have been enough!" When Hitler came to power, Einstein then in America declared he would not return to Germany. While Nazi attacked his house and confiscated his bank account, a Berlin newspaper displayed the headline "Good News from Einstein--He's Not Coming Back."
     Fearing that German scientists would build a nuclear bomb, Einstein proposed that the United States should develop its own. But he was publicly warning of the dangers of nuclear war and proposing international control of nuclear weaponry. Throughout his life, Einstein's efforts toward peace probably achieved little and won him few friends. His support of the Zionist cause, however, was recognized in 1952, when he was offered the presidency of Israel. He declined, saying he was too naive in politics. But perhaps his real reason was different:"  Equations are more important to me, because politics is for the present, but an equation is something for eternity."
52. The reason why Einstein was against the war was that __
    A. he tried to get involved in politics          B. the nuclear bomb could be built by German scientists
    C. many people died during the war in vain     D. President Franklin persuaded him to do so
53. We can learn from the passage that Einstein __
    A. believed in God                               B. was proud of being Jewish
   C. suggested that nuclear weaponry should be banned   D. made great achievements in peace
54. The examples in paragraph 4 are used to prove __
    A. many people in support of Zionism hated Einstein
    B. the reason why Einstein would not return to Israel
    C. Einstein was in danger of being killed
    D. Einstein didn't enjoy his popularity in the field Of politics
55. What is the structure of the passage?

四、寫作(共兩個寫作任務(wù)，滿分35分)
    寫作任務(wù)一(滿分15分)    
    看圖按要求用英文寫作。
　　　要求： 
　　　(1)就右圖反映出的共同問題發(fā)表你的感受；
    (2)應(yīng)緊扣材料、有明確的觀點；
    (3)詞數(shù)不少于60；
    (4)在答題卡上作答。
 

 寫作任務(wù)二(滿分20分)
    最近，英國一個名為Gives Me Hope的網(wǎng)站火了，網(wǎng)友分享的一些小故事，給人帶來了希望。假定你是李華，請你給在英國的網(wǎng)友Joe推薦這個網(wǎng)站。請根據(jù)要求給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容要點：    
    ●網(wǎng)站名稱和內(nèi)容(www．givesmehope,com)；
    ●自己看完故事的感受；    
    ●鼓勵Joe到網(wǎng)站上分享故事。    
　　　注意：  
　　　(1)詞數(shù)不少于80； 
    (2)可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；  
    (3)書信格式及開頭均已給出(不計入總詞數(shù))。    
Dear Joe,
     How are you going recently?
     Best wishes!

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Li Hua
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　參考答案
1-5 DCBAB  6-10 CBDDA  11-15 CBABC
16-20 BCCAD 21-25 DACBB 26-30 DACCB 31-35 ADBCA
36-40 BDACB 41-45 CDACB 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 CCBDA
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